For instance, if the defense were to put on a fullcourt press, and the over and back rule was not in place, the ball handler could simply run all over the court, trying to out maneuver the defender. Eliminated first space nearest basket in the lane in the free throw shooting alignment i. Each year, the national federation of state high school associations publishes an updated rule book for boys and girls varsity basketball to ensure consistent standards for competition across the u. Over and back violation st no over and back from 1 to 3rd quarters. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The rules set out a game that is a noncontact sport played indoors. The traveling rule is one of the most misunderstood rules in basketball. Ncaa mens basketball 202014 and 20142015 rule 9, section discusses. Basketball was originally two words and these original rules were published january 15, 1892 in the springfield college school newspaper, the triangle.
The back of a backboard is out of bounds as well as the supporting structures. The nba video rulebook website is intended to help explain the rules of the nba game to all interested parties our teams, the media, and our fans. Time violations three seconds any player of the offensive team must not be inside the free throw lane for more than 3 seconds at a time over and back violation heading over to another site to troll viciously and then trying to pretend. The basketball rules for crossing at half court healthy living. Important rules changes for womens basketball 4 not coin toss. Official rules of the national basketball association 20162017 inside cover for nba official rulebook 20162017 102016. Womens basketball coaches association has membership on u. Click here for information on how to display your epub download on ipad, kindle, nook, iphone, android and blackberry, plus your desktop browsers. Simply stated, ball and body must be completely over the midcourt line before an over and back violation can occur. The official shall sound hisher whistle and go to the table to have the scorer record a team warning for delay. At the most basic level, the rules of basketball make it an easy game to learn and a simple game to play. While there are other, newer rules, these still form the heart of the game. A defensive player may intercept a pass while in the air over his frontcourt, then land with one or both feet in the backcourt without violating the over and back rule.
Nba officiating news, rulebook and referee operations. The ncaa illustrated mens and womens basketball rules is an official publication of the ncaa mens and womens basketball rules committees. Its purpose is to present the official rules and interpretations in a visual, easily understood form for the official, coach, player and spectator. Taking a look at the views on oneanddone, former cases of preptopro players and what a potential change to the nbas age eligibility rule could mean for the league, the ncaa and potential pros. In case of a draw, the game may, by agreement of the captains, be continued until another goal is made. Over time, basketball rules have evolved considerably to make the game more fluid, uptempo, and entertaining. The objective of the game is to put the ball in the opposing teams basket. The names are generally placed above the number or in the upper shoulder area on the back of the jersey. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winner.
Each player will shoot at least one freethrow prior to the start of play. The play numbers identify the primary rule, section, article of the rules book which supports the interpretation. Refer to the nfhs basketball case book page 77, rule 10. The panel in the shoulder area of the jersey on the back may be used for placing an identifying name as well. The initials of a player are shown which is an illegal example. Jan 15, 2011 there is no such thing as an over the back foul in basketball. Rules and regulations of youth basketball liveabout. Nba drafts oneanddone rule could be going away sports. Naismiths original rules of basketball still apply in some form in todays game. The ruling on that has changed recently in the fiba rule book, now a player who is dribbling the ball is not in the front court until both feet and the ball are in the frontcourt, this allows the dribbler to return to the backcourt, you can not pass to a teammate who is straddling the centre line as this is still a violation, once a dribbler has crossed the. Player a has the ball and both his feet are on his side of the court, but then he steps with one foot over the half court line and then brings it back to his side.
It may seem needless, but it will save correspondence for the editor, to add here that the same number appear on front and back. Basketball court figure supplement to basketball court table rule 1. Is there a link to a direct definition to this rule. A warning is not required prior to calling a technical foul. Throughout the official basketball rules, all references made to a player, coach, official, etc. Click here for the 201920 nfhs basketball rule changes. Aug 15, 2008 the over and back rule in basketball states that once the ball has crossed the midcourt line, it may not cross it again without the other team touching it.
Page 6 of 96 official basketball rules 2018 january 2019. Six common basketball rule misunderstandings high school. There is no such thing as an over the back foul in basketball. More than just a rulebook, common basketball rules. Six common basketball rule misunderstandings sign in to follow this. No such provision in the rule book for the defender having to be set and still to draw a charge. I have read many rule books on basketball namely the high school, national federation rule book and this one reads by far the easiest. Make sure that your players understand such important basketball rules. The ncaa case book contains rulings that have been approved by.
A foul only occurs when the player pushes or holds the player he is reaching over in order to gain advantage. To start a dribble, the ball must be released before the pivot foot is lifted. This book is a supplement to the actual rules book. While many of the basic rules are uniform throughout the world, variations do exist. Start studying 20172018 nfhs basketball rules study set foul summary, case plays, etc. Instead of reading like an outline, the book follows rules with plays of application, making it easier to picture the rule and its enforcement. The over and back rule in basketball states that once the ball has crossed the midcourt line, it may not cross it again without the other team touching it. Most leagues or governing bodies in north america, the most important of which are the national basketball association and ncaa, formulate their own rules. Mar 22, 2014 simply stated, ball and body must be completely over the midcourt line before an over and back violation can occur. Basketball rules book, rule by rule and sectionbysection its presentation provides clear, realistic gametype plays that allow the reader to better.
The 25 most misunderstood rules in high school basketball. A player may legally reach all the way over the top of another player and get a rebound. It must be understood that this is done for practical reasons only. The national federation of state high school associations nfhs basketball rules committee recommended the changes at its april 911 meeting in indianapolis, and all.
I dont understand the over the back foul in basketball. If there was a foul without touching, youd effectively be penalizing taller players for using their arms. The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating, equipment and procedures of basketball. By eliminating half the court, the offense must then move. This is a basketball book that makes knowing basketball rules and violations an easy to teach and easy to learn experience. Once the basketball has been fully established in the offenses front court, they are not allowed to cross back over the halfcourt line into the backcourt. Over and back this violation occurs when a player crosses the midcourt towards their offensive court and crosses back to the backcourt. Official basketball rules 2018 as approved by fiba central board mies, switzerland, 16th june 2018 valid as of 1st october 2018 this is a working document of the final version. The other change approved by the basketball rules committee involved more clearly defining the cover of the ball in rule 1121c, which now states that the ball shall have a deeplypebbled granulated surface.
The rule provides that all rectangular backboards shall be padded with material at least 2 inches thick on the bottom and side edges and extend a distance of 15 inches up the sides from the bottom. Rule book nba for 20162017 index 102016 expiration of time horn 2 viii f 14. Over and back basketball definition,meaning online. Nfhs high school basketball rules my youth basketball player. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist. Nfhs high school basketball rules get the latest official high school basketball rules, updates, and interpretations. Play numbers are designated with a decimal whereas a rule reference is shown with a dash. A rebounder cant use his body to create an advantage against an opposing player in front of him. Click here for information on how to display your epub download on ipad, kindle, nook, iphone, android and. Jan 02, 2018 201718 ncaa mens basketball 01022018 ncaa rules book, case book and cca manual corrections prepared by art hyland, mens secretaryrules editor 201718 ncaa mens basketball rule book corrections page rule correction 36 211. Basketball rules all coaches and players must know easy to. On a throwin which goes out of bounds and is not touched by a player in the game, the ball is returned to the original throwin spot. Every year there are a few rule changes, and keeping up with. By eliminating half the court, the offense must then move the ball forward, therefore progressing the game forward.
Section ioutofbounds a player shall not be the last to touch the ball before it goes outofbounds. A player must have both feet and the entire ball completely across the midcourt line before this violation is even possible. Ask the ref long island basketballs home court advantage. They are familiar enough that those who enjoy basketball over 100 years later will recognize it as the same sport. I could be totally wrong but to my understanding the players body who has the ball has to go completely over half court line to be considered. Rule change rule 344b uniforms in playpic a, the shoulder area is identified and a similar area on the back is a legal area for the allowable identifying name. Girls and womens basketball rules committee, which had been formed in 1979. When a youth basketball player does this, he is called for an over the back foul. This is still a current rule, except that now the team isnt allowed to pass it back over the midcourt line once they have taken it over that line. Questions on basketball rules and calls answered by veteran basketball official skip yutzler. The videos in each section illustrate examples of different kinds of fouls and violations, with detailed descriptions and explanations of each play. May 14, 2018 an exception to the backcourt violation and a clarification regarding specifications of the ball comprise the changes approved for the 201819 high school basketball season. Question in a recent televised game at duke, a dribbler brought the ball up, stopped with both feet on the midcourt line and bounced the ball over the line into the front court and then back again into.
The only exception to this is if a defensive player was to tap the basketball over the halfcourt line. Rule change rule 344b uniforms in playpica, the shoulder area is identified and a similar area on the back is a legal area for the allowable identifying name. The basketball rules for crossing at half court healthy. As others have stated, there really isnt an overtheback violation or foul. Ncaa publications 201718 ncaa mens basketball case book. A player who is not a dribbler in control can keep tap a ball inbounds, go out of bounds. I could be totally wrong but to my understanding the players body who has the ball has to go completely over half court line to. After the defensive player secures the rebound, the 1st pass must be in the back court, to the coach. Two teams of maximum 12 players, with a maximum of five players of each team on the court at any time. Exception to backcourt violation approved in high school. Basketball case studies at boise state university studyblue. National federation of state high school associations. In the last quarter and in overtime, if there is an over and back situation, the ball can defended in the back court.
Art hyland, mens basketball secretaryrules editor art. When an official is required to handbounce the ball to the throwerin, is it the duty of. Mar 15, 2010 is there a link to a direct definition to this rule. Ncaa mens basketball rules committee those seeking interpretations of rules or play situations are asked to send questions via email to. The ball is awarded to the opposing team at the boundary line nearest the spot of the violation. However, like any sport, once played at an elite level, many additional rules intervene in order to address the many situations that may arise during a competitive game. I found this book to be easy to read as far as rule books go. The team with the most points at the end of the game wins.